orthopaedicspecialists.in

Get access to the latest and most advanced surgical and non-surgical treatments for shoulder and elbow injuries from our expert team

At Orthopaedic Specialists, our team of knee specialists is among the best in the world, with extensive expertise and contributions to innovative treatments. Whether working collaboratively or individually, our patients can trust they’ll receive personalized and effective treatment plans tailored to their unique needs.

Dr. Prasad Bhagunde is a highly skilled and accomplished orthopaedic surgeon with an impressive educational background and extensive training both in India and abroad. His proficiency in advanced arthroscopy techniques for shoulder and elbow injuries, including multi-ligament knee reconstruction, Revision ACL surgeries, and Patello-Femoral Joint Instability, is a testament to his exceptional knowledge and expertise.

Dr. Rajesh Dharmarajan is an Orthopaedic and Arthroscopic Surgeon with a vast experience of 14 years in his field of expertise. His forte is Advanced Trauma Surgery wherein he meticulously does Complex Reconstructions of Fractured Bones and Joints of both Upper and Lower Limbs.

Shoulder & elbow anatomy

The knee joint is made up of two parts. The part of the knee between the end of the thigh bone (femur) and the top of the shin bone (tibia) is called the tibiofemoral joint. The patellofemoral joint is between the end of the thigh bone (femur) and the kneecap (patella).

The knee joint is surrounded by synovial fluid which keeps it lubricated. The bones are covered by smooth joint surface (articular) cartilage that allows them to glide smoothly together without friction. If the joint surface is damaged through wear and tear or a knee injury, arthritis can develop.

Cruciate ligaments
These are found inside your knee joint. They cross each other to form an “X” with the anterior cruciate ligament in front and the posterior cruciate ligament at the back. The cruciate ligaments control the back and forth motion of your knee.

 

Collateral ligaments
These are found on the sides of your knee. The medial or “inside” collateral ligament (MCL) connects the femur to the tibia. The lateral or “outside” collateral ligament (LCL) connects the femur to the smaller bone in the lower leg (fibula). The collateral ligaments control the sideways motion of your knee and brace it against unusual movement.

There are two meniscal cartilages in the knee that act as shock absorbers – one on the inner and one on the outer side. They sit between the curved lower part of the thigh bone and the flat upper part of the shin bone. Their job is to evenly distribute the load from the thigh bone to shin bone when walking and to provide knee stability. If the menisci are damaged, this can cause the cartilage beneath to become damaged and develop arthritis.

Dr. Prasad Bhagunde

MS Ortho D Ortho DNB

Senior Orthopaedic Consultant and Sports Medicine Surgeon

Orthopedic Surgeon in Mumbai

Dr Rajesh Dharmarajan

MS Ortho - Gold Medallist D Ortho DNB

Consultant Orthopaedic and Arthroscopic Surgeon

Shoulder and elbow treatments

ACJ reconstruction

An Achilles tendon rupture can be treated non-surgically or surgically repaired. Your consultant will discuss the options and help you decide the most appropriate treatment for you, taking into account your symptoms and factors like…

Capsular release for frozen shoulder

Capsular release is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to treat frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis). This is a condition that develops when the capsule of connective tissues surrounding the shoulder thickens and tightens, causing pain and…

Comprehensive arthroscopic management of the shoulder (CAM)

Comprehensive arthroscopic management (CAM) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is predominantly used for younger patients, often athletes, who have advanced arthritis of the shoulder but who are too young for shoulder joint replacement…

Elbow arthroscopy

Elbow arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to diagnose and repair problems with the elbow joint, such as tennis/golfers’ elbow and arthritis. Normal bending and straightening of the elbow joint occurs…

Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF)

Open reduction internal fixation is a surgical procedure for repairing fractured bone using either plates, screws or an intramedullary (IM) rod to stabilise the bone. It is used to repair severely displaced or open (the…

Rotator cuff repairs

Rotator cuff repair is a surgical procedure to repair a rotator cuff injury/tear. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint. Its role is to keep the head…

Shoulder decompression surgery

Shoulder subacromial decompression (also called acromioplasty) is a surgical procedure to treat shoulder impingement, a common condition that causes weakness in your shoulder and pain when you raise your arm above your head. It is…

Shoulder replacement

Shoulder joint replacement surgery is less common than knee or hip replacement surgery but it is a safe and effective procedure for relieving severe shoulder pain associated with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and severe…

Shoulder stabilisation

Shoulder stabilisation surgery is used to repair the damage caused from dislocating your shoulder or chronic shoulder instability caused by repeated dislocations. As the joint with the greatest range of motion in the body, the…

Ulnar nerve decompression

The ulnar nerve goes from your shoulder to your little finger. At the back of your elbow the nerve passes through a tight tunnel, between the muscles of your forearm, and at this point it…

ACJ reconstruction

An Achilles tendon rupture can be treated non-surgically or surgically repaired. Your consultant will discuss the options and help you decide the most appropriate treatment for you, taking into account your symptoms and factors like…

Capsular release for frozen shoulder

Capsular release is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to treat frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis). This is a condition that develops when the capsule of connective tissues surrounding the shoulder thickens and tightens, causing pain and…

Comprehensive arthroscopic management of the shoulder (CAM)

Comprehensive arthroscopic management (CAM) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is predominantly used for younger patients, often athletes, who have advanced arthritis of the shoulder but who are too young for shoulder joint replacement…

Elbow arthroscopy

Elbow arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to diagnose and repair problems with the elbow joint, such as tennis/golfers’ elbow and arthritis. Normal bending and straightening of the elbow joint occurs…

Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF)

Open reduction internal fixation is a surgical procedure for repairing fractured bone using either plates, screws or an intramedullary (IM) rod to stabilise the bone. It is used to repair severely displaced or open (the…

Rotator cuff repairs

Rotator cuff repair is a surgical procedure to repair a rotator cuff injury/tear. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint. Its role is to keep the head…

Shoulder decompression surgery

Shoulder subacromial decompression (also called acromioplasty) is a surgical procedure to treat shoulder impingement, a common condition that causes weakness in your shoulder and pain when you raise your arm above your head. It is…

Shoulder replacement

Shoulder joint replacement surgery is less common than knee or hip replacement surgery but it is a safe and effective procedure for relieving severe shoulder pain associated with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and severe…

Shoulder stabilisation

Shoulder stabilisation surgery is used to repair the damage caused from dislocating your shoulder or chronic shoulder instability caused by repeated dislocations. As the joint with the greatest range of motion in the body, the…

Ulnar nerve decompression

The ulnar nerve goes from your shoulder to your little finger. At the back of your elbow the nerve passes through a tight tunnel, between the muscles of your forearm, and at this point it…

Shoulder & Elbow conditions

ACJ injuries / dislocations

ACJ stands for acromioclavicular (AC) joint, which is where your collarbone (clavicle) joins your shoulder blade at the acromion. The AC joint allows you to move your arm above your head and across your body…

Biceps injuries

The bicep is the muscle at the front of your upper arm which you use to bend your elbow and twist your forearm. There are three tendons that attach your bicep to the bone: The…

Clavicle fractures

A clavicle fracture, more commonly known as a broken collarbone, frequently occurs in children, adolescents and young adults. The clavicle is the bone that joins the shoulder blade to the upper part of the breastbone…

Frozen shoulder

A frozen shoulder – also known as adhesive capsulitis – produces stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint, which can be severe. The condition, which can last from twelve months to two years, usually comes…

Pectoralis major injury

The pectoralis muscle is located at the front of your chest. It comprises: The pectoralis major – the larger of the two muscles which helps to move the arms in front of the body. The…

Rotator cuff injuries / tears

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint. Its role is to keep the head of the upper arm bone (humerus) inside the shoulder socket (glenoid).

Shoulder and elbow Arthritis / osteoarthritis

Arthritis is a general description for conditions that affect the joints (shoulders, elbows, knees, hips, wrists, fingers, ankles and toes) and surrounding tissues. There are two common forms of arthritis:

Shoulder and elbow fractures

Elbow fractures: Elbow fractures can occur easily if there is a direct blow to the elbow or from a fall onto an outstretched arm. Typically the olecranon (the bony tip of the elbow) will fracture…

Shoulder impingement

Shoulder impingement syndrome is a common condition that is most frequently found in active adults, particularly as they get older. It is closely related to bursitis of the shoulder, which can occur at the same…

Shoulder instability / dislocations

The shoulder has the greatest range of motion of any joint in the body. However, this leaves it particularly prone to dislocation and instability. When the head of the upper arm bone (humerus) is forced…

Sports injury and trauma

Sporting injuries are common and generally occur as the result of accidents or collisions, failing to warm up or stretch sufficiently. Not using protective equipment, using it incorrectly or a lack of proper training can…

Tennis / golfer’s elbow

Tennis/golfers’ elbow is a form of tendonitis caused by overusing the tendons in the forearm. The tendons can become strained as a result of repetitive motions of the wrist and arm. The two conditions are…

ACJ injuries / dislocations

ACJ stands for acromioclavicular (AC) joint, which is where your collarbone (clavicle) joins your shoulder blade at the acromion. The AC joint allows you to move your arm above your head and across your body…

Biceps injuries

The bicep is the muscle at the front of your upper arm which you use to bend your elbow and twist your forearm. There are three tendons that attach your bicep to the bone: The…

Clavicle fractures

A clavicle fracture, more commonly known as a broken collarbone, frequently occurs in children, adolescents and young adults. The clavicle is the bone that joins the shoulder blade to the upper part of the breastbone…

Frozen shoulder

A frozen shoulder – also known as adhesive capsulitis – produces stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint, which can be severe. The condition, which can last from twelve months to two years, usually comes…

Pectoralis major injury

The pectoralis muscle is located at the front of your chest. It comprises: The pectoralis major – the larger of the two muscles which helps to move the arms in front of the body. The…

Rotator cuff injuries / tears

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint. Its role is to keep the head of the upper arm bone (humerus) inside the shoulder socket (glenoid).

Shoulder and elbow Arthritis / osteoarthritis

Arthritis is a general description for conditions that affect the joints (shoulders, elbows, knees, hips, wrists, fingers, ankles and toes) and surrounding tissues. There are two common forms of arthritis:

Shoulder and elbow fractures

Elbow fractures: Elbow fractures can occur easily if there is a direct blow to the elbow or from a fall onto an outstretched arm. Typically the olecranon (the bony tip of the elbow) will fracture…

Shoulder impingement

Shoulder impingement syndrome is a common condition that is most frequently found in active adults, particularly as they get older. It is closely related to bursitis of the shoulder, which can occur at the same…

Shoulder instability / dislocations

The shoulder has the greatest range of motion of any joint in the body. However, this leaves it particularly prone to dislocation and instability. When the head of the upper arm bone (humerus) is forced…

Sports injury and trauma

Sporting injuries are common and generally occur as the result of accidents or collisions, failing to warm up or stretch sufficiently. Not using protective equipment, using it incorrectly or a lack of proper training can…

Tennis / golfer’s elbow

Tennis/golfers’ elbow is a form of tendonitis caused by overusing the tendons in the forearm. The tendons can become strained as a result of repetitive motions of the wrist and arm. The two conditions are…